Суық бөлме компрессорларының әрбір түрін түсіну Қазақстан

That is super important because when we store food, medicine, and other items that could spoil, they need to be kept at the right temperature. Let things get too warm and they can spoil fast. The right type of compressor is key in helping keep your cold room nice and cool. With so many types of compressor available, it can be confusing to know what the best solution is for your requirements. But don’t worry! Penguin is a cold room compressor specialist, and we are about to help you ace your knowledge of this important equipment. By the end of this guide you’ll know much more about the different types of compressors available and which one might be right for you. 

What are Reciprocating Compressors? 

One of those types of compressors is a reciprocating compressor that maintains the cool temperature. Refrigeration works by moving a special gas called refrigerant inside a system of pistons, making them extremely cold. The compressor manufacturers is one of the best compressors for cold rooms because they are hard-wearing and require low maintenance. They don’t cost a lot to buy one, meaning they are a good product for people with a limited budget. On the downside, reciprocating compressors are loud when running. That noise may not be great for everyone, especially if where you want the cold room is in a quiet place. 

What are Semi-Hermetic Compressors? 

Cold rooms have a wide range of compressors, and one of these is semi-hermetic compressors that many people get. A sealed motor and compressor are joined together inside themselves in these types of compressors. This design also makes them more compact and easier to place in tight spaces. But compressors of this type are typically more expensive when compared with reciprocating compressors. The semi-hermetic compressors work on the same principle but it is highly reliable and efficient. This means they get the job done of keeping things cool, without wasting energy. However, should something malfunction with motor, please be aware that you will have to replace the entire unit, which can be expensive. 

What are Screw Compressors? 

Another type of compressor is the screw compressor that utilizes two interlocking screws to compress the refrigerant. These compressors are perfect for larger cold rooms as they can do more work than reciprocating or semi-hermetic compressors. They’re also relatively quiet and efficient, making them ideal for areas where noise could be an issue. One thing to keep in mind, though, is that screw compressors are usually more expensive than the other types, as well as requiring a little more maintenance to be in good working order. 

What are Scroll Compressors? 

Another style is scroll compressors which utilize two spiraled scrolls to compress the refrigerant. Due to its strong reliability and high efficiency, these compressors perform perfectly at low temperatures. Scroll compressors are likely the quietest option available; one of their biggest benefits is that they sound great, so they can easily be used in a sound sensitive environment. Like screw compressors, scroll compressors can also be much more expensive cut or more than many different types, and they may not be as effective when zero' in handling much large capacity of refrigerant. 

Diving Deeper down: What are Centrifugal and Absorption Compressors? 

Centrifugal compressors: Using a rotating part known as an impeller, these types of compressors compress the refrigerant. These are generally used for very large cold room applications requiring a high capacity of cooling. []These compressors are really beneficial for energy saving, energy and money saving is also important and we can also save money on electric bill. It also highlights that centrifugal compressors can be quite expensive and they also need to be serviced regularly to make sure they are working effectively. 

Absorption compressors, on another hand, are a type of best fit compressor that use heat to compress the refrigerant. Compressor type not as frequently found, but may be suitable in some cases. If you have waste heat available in abundance (like in a power plant or an industrial facility), an absorption compressor might be a good fit. It's worth notating though that absorption compressors are not as efficient as others and shouldn't necessarily be the ideal or best option in many cases.